5.5
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-8546
atjiu pybbs Verification Code login Captcha
Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in atjiu pybbs up to 6.0.0. This affects the function adminlogin/login of the component Verification Code Handler. The manipulation leads to guessable captcha. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The patch is named ecaf8d46944fd03e3c4ea05698f8acf0aaa570cf. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

INFO

Published Date :

Aug. 5, 2025, 5:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 3, 2025, 2 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-8546 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Pybbs_project pybbs
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Apply the provided patch to fix the guessable captcha vulnerability.
  • Apply the patch ecaf8d46944fd03e3c4ea05698f8acf0aaa570cf.
  • Update pybbs to a version later than 6.0.0.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-8546 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-8546.

URL Resource
https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/commit/ecaf8d46944fd03e3c4ea05698f8acf0aaa570cf Patch
https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/199 Exploit Issue Tracking
https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/199#issue-3256276118 Exploit Issue Tracking
https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/199#issuecomment-3134573731 Issue Tracking
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318675 Permissions Required VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.318675 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.622179 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-8546 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Updated: 5 days, 8 hours ago
4 stars 1 fork 1 watcher
Born at : April 24, 2025, 12:46 p.m. This repo has been linked 92 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-8546 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-8546 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 03, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:pybbs_project:pybbs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 6.0.0
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/commit/ecaf8d46944fd03e3c4ea05698f8acf0aaa570cf Types: Patch
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/199 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/199#issue-3256276118 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/199#issuecomment-3134573731 Types: Issue Tracking
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318675 Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?id.318675 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/?submit.622179 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Aug. 05, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in atjiu pybbs up to 6.0.0. This affects the function adminlogin/login of the component Verification Code Handler. The manipulation leads to guessable captcha. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The patch is named ecaf8d46944fd03e3c4ea05698f8acf0aaa570cf. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
    Added CWE CWE-287
    Added CWE CWE-804
    Added Reference https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/commit/ecaf8d46944fd03e3c4ea05698f8acf0aaa570cf
    Added Reference https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/199
    Added Reference https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/199#issue-3256276118
    Added Reference https://github.com/atjiu/pybbs/issues/199#issuecomment-3134573731
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.318675
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.318675
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.622179
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 5.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Attack Requirements
Privileges Required
User Interaction
VS Confidentiality
VS Integrity
VS Availability
SS Confidentiality
SS Integrity
SS Availability
Base CVSS Score: 5.3
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 5
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact